Aristotle Greek Lexicon φάσμα

φάσμα

phasma

apparition, phantom

Appears 3 times across Aristotle's works.

Frequency by work

Click a work to list every occurrence by Bekker number — each links into the reader.

Dictionary (LSJ)

φάσμα, ατος, τό: (φαίνω):—A. apparition, phantom, Hdt. 6.69, 117, A. Ag. 415 (lyr.), etc.; φ. ἀνθρώπου spectral appearance of a man, Hdt. 4.15; φ. γυναικός Id. 8.84, cf. Pl. Smp. 179d; φ. νερτέρων E. Alc. 1127; vision in a dream, ὀνείρων φάσματα A. Ag. 274, cf. S. El. 644, etc.; φ. νυκτός ib.501 (lyr.); νύχια φ. E. IT 1263 (lyr.). 2. appearance, phenomenon, Pl. Tht. 155a; ἀνατολῆς φ. καὶ δύσεως Epicur. Nat. 11.8 (pl.), al.: so, of strange phenomena in the heavens, Arist. Mete. 338b23, 342a35; of images apprehended by sense, Diog.Oen. Fr. 7. 3. of shows or mysteries, as images or types of realities, εὐδαίμονα φ. μυούμενοι Pl. Phdr. 250c. 4. sign from heaven, portent, omen, Hdt. 3.10, 4.79, 7.37,38, 8.37, S. El. 1466, Pl. Plt. 268e, etc.; φ. Κρονίδα Pi. O. 8.43, cf. A. Ag. 145 (pl., lyr.); Παλλάδα . . εὔσημον φ. ναυβάταις Eur.IA 252 (lyr.). 5. monster, prodigy, periphr., φάσμα ταύρου, ὕδρας, a monster of a bull, of a hydra, S. Tr. 509 (lyr.), 837 codd. (lyr.); of the Sphinx, Epigr.Gr. 1016.3.

Key passages & sense analysis (Bonitz)

Index Aristotelicus. Hermann Bonitz's sense-by-sense analysis of φάσμα — with the passages he singles out as decisive for each meaning — will appear here. That curated, interpretive selection is the layer LSJ and a raw concordance don't provide. Digitisation in progress; this entry is not yet available.
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