Aristotle Greek Lexicon παρατρίβω

παρατρίβω

paratribo

rub beside

Appears 5 times across Aristotle's works.

Frequency by work

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Dictionary (LSJ)

παρατρίβω [ῑ], A. rub beside or alongside, π. χρυσὸν ἀκήρατον ἄλλῳ χρυσῷ (sc. ἐς βάσανον) rub pure gold by the side of other gold on the lapis Lydius and see the differ ence of the marks they leave, Hdt. 7.10.αʹ :—Pass., to be rubbed beside or upon, καθάπερ πρὸς τὰς βασάνους Arist. Col. 793a33; ἐς βάσανον ἐλθὼν παρατρίβομαι ὥστε μολύβδῳ χρυσός Thgn. 417. 2. rub on or against, τινί τι Ael. NA 17.44; πρὸς θάμνους Suid. s.v. ὅπου αἱ ἔλαφοι :— Pass., rub oneself against, τὰ ὕπτια πρὸς τὰ ὕπτια Arist. HA 540b12 ; dub. in Sor. 1.7. 3. rub slightly, brush, π. οὔρῳ τοὺς ὀδόντας D.S. 5.33, cf. Diocl.Fr. 141 ; τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς S.E. M. 7.258. II. παρα-τρίβεσθαι πρός τινα clash against, fall out with one, Plb. 27.15.6 ; ἔκ τινων πρός τινας Id. 4 47.7 : abs., διά τι Id. 9.11.2. III. παρατρίψασθαι τὸ μέτωπον harden the forehead as it were by perpetual rubbing, i. e. to be utterly hardened, dead to shame, Str. 13.1.45. IV. Pass., to be exhausted, ἀναβάσει POxy. 1668.24 (iii A. D.).

Key passages & sense analysis (Bonitz)

Index Aristotelicus. Hermann Bonitz's sense-by-sense analysis of παρατρίβω — with the passages he singles out as decisive for each meaning — will appear here. That curated, interpretive selection is the layer LSJ and a raw concordance don't provide. Digitisation in progress; this entry is not yet available.
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