ὄργυια
orgyia
the length of the outstretched arms
Appears 7 times across Aristotle's works.
Frequency by work
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Dictionary (LSJ)
ὄργυια, Att. ὄργυᾰ, ᾶς, IG 22.1672.9 ; Ion. ὄργυιᾰ, ῆς, ἡ (v. infr.): (ὀρέγω):—A. the length of the outstretched arms, about 6 feet or I fathom, ἕστηκε ξύλον . . ὅσον τʼ ὄργυιʼ ὑπὲρ αἴης Il. 23.327 ; τοῦ μὲν ὅσον τʼ ὄργυιαν ἐγὼν ἀπέκοψα Od. 9.325, cf. 10.167, Mem. 2.3.19. 2. more precisely, αἱ ἑκατὸν ὀργυιαὶ δίκαιαί εἰσι στάδιον ἑξάπλεθρον, ἑξαπέδου τῆς ὀργυιῆς μετρεομένης καὶ τετραπήχεος 2.149, cf. 4.41,86, PHal. 1.98 (iii B. C.), POxy. 669.39 (iii A. D.). 3. rod for measuring land, = 9 1/4 σπιθαμαὶ βασιλικαί, *Geom. 4.11 :—poet. also ὀρόγυια (q.v.): in compds. -ωρυγ-, v. δεκ-ώρυγος. (Proparox. in nom. and acc. sg., ll.cc. ; oxyt. or perispom. in other cases, cf. Hdn.Gr.2.613, al. ; in Ion. the nom. and acc. sg. end in -ᾰ, -ᾰν, as in Att., ll.cc., the gen. and dat. sg. in -ῆς, -ῇ (acc. ὀργυιήν before consonant in 69,196, is corrected to ὄργυιαν by Voss); ὀργυιά, -άν in late Gr., l.c., etc.)
Key passages & sense analysis (Bonitz)
Index Aristotelicus. Hermann Bonitz's sense-by-sense analysis of
ὄργυια — with the passages
he singles out as decisive for each meaning — will appear here. That curated,
interpretive selection is the layer LSJ and a raw concordance don't provide.
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