κατασπάω
kataspao
draw, pull down
Appears 6 times across Aristotle's works.
Frequency by work
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Dictionary (LSJ)
κατασπάω, fut. -άσω [ᾰ]: pf. -έσπᾰκα Eq. 718:—A. draw, pull down, μολυβδὶς ὥστε δίκτυον κατέσπασεν Fr. 840; κατασπάσαι τινὰ τῶν τριχῶν drag one down by the hair, Lys. 725; τινὰ τοῦ σκέλους 86.3; κ. τὰς πεντηκοντέρους haul them down to the sea, set them afloat, 1.164, cf. 7.193; τὰ σημεῖα κατεσπάσθη (in token of defeat), 1.63; κ. τινὰ ἀπὸ τοῦ ἵππου An. 1.9.6; κατεσπακὼς τὰς ὀφρῦς, of one frowning, 3.3:—Pass., to be drawn down, τὰ κατασπώμενα . . κἀνασπώμενα, of the limbs of puppets, Mem. 3.10.7; κατεσπασμέναι ὀφρύες, of one frowning, HA 491b17; κατασπᾶσθαι ἐς ὕπνον, ἐς δάκρυα, DMar. 2.2, Anach. 23. b. gather fruit from, τὸν ἐλαιωνοπαράδεισον, prob. in PSI 1.33.26 (iii A.D.). 2. Pass., to be displaced downwards, of a dislocated bone, Mochl. 4, 5; to be convulsed, suffer a spasm, Epid. 3.17.βʹ (or perh. to be drawn, as in facial paralysis); fall into a trance, 121.549. II. draw down or forth, τὰ γυναικεῖα Epid. 6.8.32, cf. GA 750b35; γάλα 3.58; draw off, τὸ τὴν νοῦσον παρέχον Loc.Hom. 30 (Pass.); χυμοὺς κ. [τὸ λουτρόν] App.Anth. 3.158. III. quaff, swallow down, Eq. 718, Ra. 576, 204.13. IV. pull down, οἶκον, ἄλση, 2 Ch. 24.7, 34.7; τὰ ὑψηλά ib. 31.1, cf. PTeb. 5.134 (ii B.C., Pass.); τὴν Σμύρναν 14.1.37, cf. 16.2.30 (Pass.); κ. τὰς τάξεις break the ranks, 1.40.13: metaph., D. 1.17. V. lower, τὴν φωνήν ap. 6.9.5. VI. precipitate, Zos.Alch.p.195 B. (Pass.). VII. v. κατασπεύδω.
Key passages & sense analysis (Bonitz)
Index Aristotelicus. Hermann Bonitz's sense-by-sense analysis of
κατασπάω — with the passages
he singles out as decisive for each meaning — will appear here. That curated,
interpretive selection is the layer LSJ and a raw concordance don't provide.
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