ῥυθμός
hrythmos
any regular recurring motion
Appears 37 times across Aristotle's works.
Frequency by work
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Dictionary (LSJ)
ῥυθμός, Ion. ῥυσμός (v. infr. III, IV), ὁ: (ῥέω):—A. any regular recurring motion (πᾶς ῥ. ὡρισμένῃ μετρεῖται κινήσει Pr. 882b2): I. measured motion, time, whether in sound or motion, 15c; = ἡ τῆς κινήσεως τάξις, Lg. 665a, cf. 672e; ὁ ῥ. ἐκ τοῦ ταχέος καὶ βραδέος, ἐκ διενηνεγμένων πρότερον, ὕστερον δὲ ὁμολογησάντων γέγονε Smp. 187b, cf. s.v.; rhythm, opp. μέτρον and ἁρμονία, Nu. 638 sq., R. 397b, 398d, 601a, Rh. 1403b31; λόγοι μετὰ μουσικῆς καὶ ῥυθμῶν πεποιημένοι 15.46; of Prose rhythm, Rh. 1408b29, Comp. 17: defined by Rhyth. 1, 1.13. 2. special phrases: ἐν ῥυθμῷ in time, of dancing, marching, etc., βαίνειν ἐν ῥ. Lg. 670b, cf. An. 5.4.14; ὀρχεῖσθαι Cyr. 1.3.10; ἐν τῷ ῥ. ἀναπνεῖν respire regularly, Pr. 882b1; so σωζόμενος ῥ. Ch. 797 (lyr.); μετὰ ῥυθμοῦ βαίνοντες 5.70; ῥυθμὸν χορείας ὑπάγειν keep time, Th. 956 (lyr.); θάττονα ῥυθμὸν ἐπάγειν play in quicker time, Smp. 2.22; πυρριχίῳ δρόμῳ καὶ ῥυθμῷ 4.2.9, cf. 4.20.6: pl., paces, Soph. 17. II. measure, proportion or symmetry of parts, at rest as well as in motion, κατὰ τὸν αὐτὸν ῥ. Lg. 728e. III. generally, proportion, arrangement, order, ῥυθμῷ τινι Cyc. 398 (codd., but θʼ ἑνὶ is prob.); οὐκ ἀπὸ ῥυσμοῦ εἰκάζω not without reason, Epigr. 44.5. IV. state or condition of anything, temper, disposition, 964 (coupled with ὀργή and τρόπος) ; οἷος ῥυσμὸς ἀνθρώπους ἔχει 66.7; ὅσοι χθονίους ἔχουσι ῥυσμοὺς καὶ χαλεπούς 74; μένει . . χρῆμʼ οὐδὲν ἐν ταὐτῷ ῥ. 356. V. form, shape of a thing, 5i; identified by with σχῆμα, Metaph. 985b16, 1042b14; μετέβαλον τὸν ῥ. τῶν γραμμάτων changed the form or shape of the letters, 5.58; of Chian boots, Art. 62; of the shape of a cup, 59; of a breastplate, Mem. 3.10.10; [τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου] 4 Ki. 16.10; Αὐτονόας ῥ. ωὑτός 26.23; so of the natural features of a country, 271,620; structure of a substance, κεγχροειδὲς τῷ ῥ., τῷ ῥ. σπογγῶδες, 5.77,118. VI. manner, fashion of a thing, Ἕλλην ῥ. πέπλων Heracl. 130; τίνι ῥ. φόνου; by what kind of slaughter? El. 772, cf. Supp. 94; ἐν τριγώνοις ῥυθμοῖς triangular-wise, Fr. 78. [ῠ by nature, Ch. 797 (lyr.), Supp. 94, etc.; ῡ by position in 964, etc.]
Key passages & sense analysis (Bonitz)
Index Aristotelicus. Hermann Bonitz's sense-by-sense analysis of
ῥυθμός — with the passages
he singles out as decisive for each meaning — will appear here. That curated,
interpretive selection is the layer LSJ and a raw concordance don't provide.
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