Aristotle Greek Lexicon γνώμων

γνώμων

gnomon

one that knows

Appears 3 times across Aristotle's works.

Frequency by work

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Dictionary (LSJ)

γνώμων, ονος, , (γι-γνώ-σκω) A. one that knows or examines, an interpreter, discerner, θεσφάτων A. Ag. 1130; τῶν παραχρῆμα Th. 1.138; γλῶττα γ. (sc. γλυκέων καὶ δριμέων) X. Mem. 1.4.5: γνώμονες, οἱ, inspectors of the sacred olives at Athens, Lys. 7.25. 2. expert witness or valuer, SIG 169.52 (lasus, iv B. C.). 3. as Adj., discerning, νόος Hymn.Is. 141. II. carpenterʼs square, Polyaen. 4.3.21; [ὁ δημιουργὸς τῇ δεκάδι] ὥσπερ γνώμονι καὶ εὐθυντηρίῳ ἐχρήσατο Theol.Ar. 59. 2. pointer of the sun-dial, Hdt. 2.109, Phld. Sign. 30, Plu. Per. 6 (pl.), D.L. 2.1. b. Geom., gnomon, Euc. 2 Def. 2, etc. c. Arith., number added to a figurate number to obtain the next number of the same figure, Iamb. in Nic.p.58 P.; esp. of the odd integers, Arist. Ph. 203a14, Theo Sm.p.32 H.; also of the original figurate number, Theol.Ar. 9 (dub.l.). 3. = κλεψύδρα, Thphr. Fr. 159. 4. point of a drill, Apollod. Poliorc. 149.4. 5. generally, index, τινός Plu. 2.968f, Ael. NA 6.34, al., Vett.Val. 305.10; simply, mark, POxy. 1409.18 (iii A. D.). 6. in pl., teeth that mark a horseʼs age, X. Eq. 3.1. 7. metaph., rule of life, Thgn. 543, cf. Luc. Herm. 76. 8. sens. obsc., ὁ γ. ἀνίσταται Diog. Ep. 35. V. tariff, OGI 674.5 (Coptos), BGU 1118.45 (i B. C.), AB 233. 2. code of regulations, PGnom. 1, OGI 669.44 (i A. D.).

Key passages & sense analysis (Bonitz)

Index Aristotelicus. Hermann Bonitz's sense-by-sense analysis of γνώμων — with the passages he singles out as decisive for each meaning — will appear here. That curated, interpretive selection is the layer LSJ and a raw concordance don't provide. Digitisation in progress; this entry is not yet available.
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