Aristotle Greek Lexicon ἐπαλλάσσω

ἐπαλλάσσω

epallasso

change over

Appears 18 times across Aristotle's works.

Frequency by work

Click a work to list every occurrence by Bekker number — each links into the reader.

Dictionary (LSJ)

ἐπαλλάσσω, Att. ἐπαλλάττω, A. change over: once in Hom., τὼ . . ὁμοιΐον πτολέμοιο πεῖραρ ἐπαλλάξαντες ἐπʼ ἀμφοτέροισι τάνυσσαν crossing, i.e. tying, the rope-end of balanced war, Il. 13.359 (vv.ll. τοί, ἀλλήλοισι, in which case the metaph. is from a tug of war, pulling alternately this way and that); ἐ. ἅλματα ἐμποιοῦντες ἴχνεσιν ἴχνη interchange leaps, i.e. one to leap into the otherʼs steps, X. Cyn. 5.20 (cf. ἐπηλλαγμένα [ἴχνη] 8.3); of καρχαρόδοντα, ἐ. τοὺς ὀδόντας have their teeth fitting in like two saws, Arist. HA 501a18:—Med., [νεῦρα] ἀλλήλοισι ἐπαλλαξάμενα ἐς χιασμὸν σχήματος Aret. SD 1.7:—Pass., cross one another, δόρατα . . ὡς ἥκιστα ἂν ἀλλήλοις ἐπαλλάττοιτο X. Eq.Mag. 3.3; ἐπηλλαγμέναις διʼ ἀλλήλων ταῖς χερσίν with the arms crossed, Plu. Luc. 21; θώρακες ἁλύσεσι λεπταῖς σιδηραῖς ἐπηλλαγμένοι Arr. Tact. 3.5; ποὺς ἐπαλλαχθεὶς ποδί closely joined, E. Heracl. 836: metaph., μή πῃ ὁ λόγος ἐπαλλαχθῇ that it be not entangled, X. Mem. 3.8.1; of permutations and combinations, -όμεναι συζυγίας ἀποτελοῦσιν ἐννέα Gal. 6.112. II. intr., alternate, ὀδόντες ἐπαλλάσσοντες interlocking teeth, Arist. PA 661b18; of leaves, dub. in Thphr. HP 4.6.10. 2. overlap, of classes or species, ib.1.3.2; ἀλλήλοις Arist. GA 733a27; τοῦτο μόνον ἐ. overlaps both classes, ib.774b17; ἡ φώκη ἐ. τῷ γένει τῶν ἰχθύων forms a link with . ., Id. HA 501a22; ταῦτα συνδυαζόμενα ποιεῖ τὰς πολιτείας ἐπαλλάττειν causes them to overlap, Id. Pol. 1317a2; so διὰ τὸ τὴν δύναμιν ἐπαλλάττειν αὐτῶν (sc. two species of τυραννίς) καὶ πρὸς τὴν βασιλείαν ib.1295a9; ὃ ποιεῖ τοὺς λόγους ἐ. makes the arguments confused, ib.1255a13, cf. 1257b35. b. become confused or intermixed, ἐ. τὰ μόρια Id. GA 769b34; to be interchangeable with, τὰ νοσώδη ἐ. τοῖς βραχυβίοις Id. Long. 464b28. 3. ἐ. τοῦτο τὸ σύμπτωμα τοῖς τοιούτοις this accident invades, makes its way into this class, Id. GA 770b6.

Key passages & sense analysis (Bonitz)

Index Aristotelicus. Hermann Bonitz's sense-by-sense analysis of ἐπαλλάσσω — with the passages he singles out as decisive for each meaning — will appear here. That curated, interpretive selection is the layer LSJ and a raw concordance don't provide. Digitisation in progress; this entry is not yet available.
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