Aristotle Greek Lexicon ἔγκειμαι

ἔγκειμαι

egkeimai

lie in, be wrapped in

Appears 5 times across Aristotle's works.

Frequency by work

Click a work to list every occurrence by Bekker number — each links into the reader.

Dictionary (LSJ)

ἔγκειμαι, fut. -κείσομαι: used as Pass. of ἐντίθημι: I. lie in, be wrapped in, ἐπεὶ οὐκ ἐγκείσεαι αὐτοῖς [τοῖς εἵμασι] Il. 22.513; so, Hdt. 2.73 (v.l. ἐσκειμένου); simply, to be in, ὀφθαλμὸς ἕεις ἐνέκειτο μετώπῳ Hes. Th. 145: in mal.part., Herod. 5.3. 2. ἐγκεῖσθαί τινι to be involved in, πόθῳ Archil. 84; βλάβαις S. Ph. 1318; μόχθοις E. Ion 181 (anap.); πολλαῖς ξυμφοραῖς Id. Hel. 269; κακοπαθείαις Plb. 14.9.5 codd.: c. acc., μελεδῶνας ἔγκειμαι I have cares laid on me, A.R. 2.627. b. to be implied, involved in, ἐ. τὸ αἰσθητικὸν εἶναι ἐν τῷ εἴδει Plot. 6.7.3. 3. abs., to be inserted, Pl. Cra. 402e, R. 616d. II. press hard, esp. of troops pressing upon a defeated or retreating enemy, Th. 1.49, 144, etc.; of opponents in politics or argument, ἐνέκειντο τῷ Περικλεῖ Id. 2.59, cf. 5.43, etc.: freq. with Adj. or Adv., πολλὸς ἐνέκειτο λέγων was very urgent, Hdt. 7.158, cf. Th. 4.22; πολὺς τοῖς συμβεβηκόσι ἔγκειται he insists much upon . . , D. 18.199; ἄγαν ἐ. τινί to be vehement against one, Ar. Ach. 309; ἰσχυρῶς ἐ. Th. 1.69; βαρὺς ἐγκεῖσθαι D.H. 6.62; ὅλος ἐγκεῖσθαί τινι to be devoted to one, Theoc. 3.33; ἐ. ἐπὶ τὰ πονηρά LXX Ge. 8.21. III. to be upon, ὁ δέ οἱ περὶ ποσσὶ . . ἐνέκειτο, of a sandal, IG 14.1389i27. IV. to be a burden, annoyance, Herod. 4.47 (prob.).

Key passages & sense analysis (Bonitz)

Index Aristotelicus. Hermann Bonitz's sense-by-sense analysis of ἔγκειμαι — with the passages he singles out as decisive for each meaning — will appear here. That curated, interpretive selection is the layer LSJ and a raw concordance don't provide. Digitisation in progress; this entry is not yet available.
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