προδίδωμι

prodidomi

give beforehand, pay in advance

Appears 15 times across Plato's dialogues.

Frequency by work

Click a work to list every occurrence by Stephanus page — each links into the reader.

Letters 7
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Chapter ?

318e1
328c7
328e5
339e2
339e6
334a3
334b3
Laws 3
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Book VI 1
Chapter ?

762c6
Book X 2
Chapter ?

906e7
907a8
Republic 3
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Book V 1
Chapter ?

474a6
Book X 2
Chapter ?

607c8
615b3
Crito 2
Open Crito ›
Chapter ?

45c6
45c9

Dictionary (LSJ)

προδίδωμι, A. give beforehand, pay in advance, X. HG 1.5.7, IG 22.1304.34; προεδίδου cj. for προσ- in Plb. 8.15.7; προδιδούς, opp. ἐπιδιδούς, Gal. 12.174; give first, Ep.Rom. 11.35:—Pass., Arist. Oec. 1350a36; τῶν -δεδομένων τιμῶν Inscr.Prien. 107.17, cf. GDI 5181.34 (Crete); of a menu-tablet, Ath. 2.49d. II. give up, [κλῆρον] PPetr. 3p.96(iii B.C.); deliver up, τοὺς ὁμοκωμήτας ἡμῖν PThead. 17.16(iv A.D.): most freq., give up to the enemy, betray, τοὺς λοιποὺς τοῖσι Σαμίοισι Hdt. 6.23; τὸ σὸν θνητοῖσι π. γέρας A. Pr. 38, etc.; π. τὴν Ποτείδαιαν Hdt. 8.128; τὰν φυγάδα A. Supp. 420(lyr.); ἱκέτας E. Heracl. 246; πυργώματα A. Th. 251; τὰς πύλας, φρούριον, Ar. Av. 766, Ra. 362; of a woman, π. τὸ σῶμα Lys. Fr. 90: c. inf., ὃν σὺ προὔδωκας θανεῖν E. Or. 1588, cf. Alc. 659:—Pass., προδοθέντες ὑπὸ Σιτάλκεω ἥλωσαν Hdt. 7.137; ἀπόλωλα τλήμων, προδέδομαι S. Ph. 923. 2. forsake, abandon, οἵ με φίλοι προὔδωκαν Thgn. 813; π. τὴν Ἑλλάδα Hdt. 9.7.βʹ, Ar. Pax 408; μηδαμῶς . . προδῷς με Id. Th. 229; τὴν μητέρα π. Antipho 1.5; τὴν πολιτείαν Pl. Lg. 762c; σαυτόν Id. Cri. 45c:—Pass., προδεδόμεθα ὑπὸ τῶν συμμάχων Hdt. 9.60, cf. Vett.Val. 78.19. 3. abs., play false, desert, Hdt. 5.113, 6.15, etc.; οὔτοι προδώσει χρησμός will not prove traitor, A. Ch. 269; χάρις . . προδοῦσʼ ἁλίσκεται S. Aj. 1267; ἢν προδιδῶσι πρὸς τοὺς κατιόντας treat treasonably with them, Hdt. 3.45: c. acc. cogn., προδοσίαν π. to be guilty of treachery, Din. 1.10. 4. with a thing as subject, betray, fail one, [αἱ κάτω πλίνθοι] π. τὰς ἄνω X. HG 5.2.5; ὁ ὀφθαλμὸς π. τινά D. 52.13: intr.,fail, of wine, Xenoph. 1.5; of a river, run dry, Hdt. 7.187; of a barricade that has proved useless, Id. 8.52. 5. with a thing as object, surrender, give up, προδέδοται τὰ κρυπτά E. IA 1140; χάριν π. to be thankless, Id. Heracl. 1036; τὰ πράγματα Ar. Eq. 241; τὸ δοκοῦν ἀληθὲς οὐχ ὅσιον προδιδόναι Pl. R. 607c; τὸ δίκαιον Id. Lg. 907a; ἑτέροισι τὴν νίκην ib.906e; καιρὸν τοῖς ἐναντίοις D. 19.6; to be false to, fail to uphold, ὅρκους X. Cyr. 5.1.22; τὴν καταχειροτονίαν D. 21.120; give up as lost, bid adieu to, ἡδονάς S. Ant. 1166; τὰς ἐλπίδας Ar. Nu. 1500; τὴν ἐκείνου προαίρεσιν D. 60.28; τὸν ἀγῶνα Aeschin. 1.115.

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