μέλισσα
melissa
bee
Appears 10 times across Plato's dialogues.
Frequency by work
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Dictionary (LSJ)
μέλισσα, Att. μέλιττα, ης, ἡ, (perh. by haplology for μελι-λιχ-yα ‘honey-licker’, cf. Skt. madhu-lih- (corresp. with Gr. *μεθυ-λιχ-) ‘beeʼ) A. bee, Od. 13.106, etc.; of wild bees, that live in rocks, Il. 2.87, cf. 12.167; of honey-bees, that live in hives, Th. 594; σμῆνος μελισσᾶν Pers. 128 (lyr.), cf. 4.194, 5.10:—Phrases: ὥσπερ μέλιττα τὸ κέντρον ἐγκαταλιπών Phd. 91c; ὄνος ἐν μελίτταις ‘a hornets’ nest’, 36; cf. μέλι I.2 fin. II. the term μέλισσα was applied 1. to poets, from their culling the beauties of nature, ἔνθεν ὡσπερεὶ μ. Φρύνιχος . . μελέων ἀπεβόσκετο καρπόν Av. 748; μ. Μούσης Ec. 974 (lyr.); μ. Ἤρινναν Μουσῶν ἄνθεα δρεπτομέναν AP 7.13 ( or ); esp. of Sophocles, Sch. V. 460. 2. to the priestesses of Delphi, P. 4.60; of Demeter and Artemis, Sch. l.c., Antr. 18; of Cybele, ap. Lact. Inst. 1.22. 3. in Neo-Platonic Philos., any pure, chaste being, of souls coming to birth, Antr. 19; of the Moon, ib.18. III. = μέλι, honey, ὕδατος, μελίσσης, μηδὲ προσφέρειν μέθυ OC 481: metaph., γλώσσης μελίσσῃ καταρρυηκέναι Fr. 155; of poetry, AP 9.505.6; ἑσμὸς μελίσσης appears to be corrupt in 1.7. IV. = ὀβολός,
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