Plato Greek Lexicon ἐκτός

ἐκτός

ektos

without, outside

Appears 59 times across Plato's dialogues.

Frequency by work

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Dictionary (LSJ)

ἐκτός (ἐχθός, IG 9(1).333 (Locr., v B.C.), Michel 995 C 35 (Delph.), etc.), Adv., (ἐκ) A. without, outside, opp. ἐντός: 1. as Prep. with gen., which may either precede or follow, ἐ. κλισίης Il. 14.13; τείχεος ἐ. 21.608; out of, far from, καπνοῦ καὶ κύματος ἐ. Od. 12.219; esp. in prov. phrases (v. ἔξω I fin.), ἐ. κλαυμάτων ἔχειν πόδα S. Ph. 1260; ἐ. ἔχειν πόδα (sc. τῶν καλῶν) Pi. P. 4.289; ἐ. τῶν ἐλαῶν beyond the olives, i. e. out of the course. Ar. Ra. 995 (lyr.); Geom., beyond, τοῦ Α σημείου Apollon.Perg. Con. 1.8, al.; also ἐ. ἀτασθαλίης outside of, free from . ., Thgn. 754, cf. 744; ἐ. αἰτίης Hdt. 4.133, A. Pr. 332, etc.; ἐ. πημάτων S. Ph. 504; ἄτας Id. Ant. 614 (lyr.); τῶν κακῶν Id. Fr. 724, cf. Pl. Grg. 523b; ἐ. στρατειῶν exempt from . ., Id. R. 498c; ἐ. ἑωυτῆς beside herself, out of her wits, Hp. Epid. 7.90, cf. S. Aj. 640 (lyr.); ἐ. ἐλπίδος beyond hope, Id. Ant. 330; ἡ ἐ. καὶ παρʼ ἐλπίδας χαρά, i.e. ἡ ἐκτὸς ἐλπίδων καὶ παρʼ ἐλπίδας, ib.392; δοκημάτων ἐ. E. HF 771 (lyr.). 2. of Time, beyond, πέντε ἡμερέων Hdt. 3.80. 3. except, IGl.c., etc.; ἐ. ὀλίγων X. HG 1.2.3; besides, apart from, Pl. Grg. 474d, PTeb. 19.7 (ii B.C.), etc.: abs., besides, as well, GDI 1742.12; also ἐ. εἰ μή unless, 1 Ep.Cor. 15.2, Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 7.8.1, Vett. Val.37.20, al., Luc. Pisc. 6; ἐ. ἐὰν μή Cat.Cod.Astr. 7.216; ἐ. ὅτι . . Hld. 10.5. 4. without the consent of, τινός PMag.Par. 1.356. II. abs., ἃ δʼ ἐ. external things, E. Ion 231 (lyr.), cf. Plb. 2.4.8, etc.; οἱ ἐ. strangers, foreigners, Pl. Lg. 629d, Plb. 2.47.10, etc.; also, the vulgar, the common herd: the Gentiles, LXX Si.prol. 4. III. with Verbs of motion, ῥίπτειν ἐ. to throw out, S. Tr. 269; ᾖξας Id. El. 1402 (lyr.); ἐκπέμπειν Id. Ant. 18; ἕλκειν Pl. R. 616a; οὐκ ἐ. εἶ; = ἔξιθι, S. OT 676; χώρει ἐ. E. IA 1117; εἰ δʼ ἐ. ἔλθοις if thou transgressest, S. Tr. 1189.
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